Remote Sensing Applications for Viticultural Terroir Analysis

With the rise of remotely piloted aircraft systems, increasing computing power and advances in image processing software, the opportunities for vineyard observations through remote sensing are increasing. Remote sensing and image analysis techniques that are becoming more available include object-based image analysis, spatiotemporal analysis, hyperspectral analysis, and topoclimatology. Each of these techniques are described and discussed as potential for development within a viticulture and terroir context. While remote sensing applications are well established at the smaller precision viticulture scale, the larger spatial scale of terroir analysis requires adaptation and new models of analysis.

This content is for Registered members only. To subscribe, please
join one of our participating societies or contact the Editorial Team.

Login
Already a member? Log in here
Scroll to Top

December 2025 --The Variscan Orogeny in Europe – Understanding Supercontinent Formation

The Variscan orogen formed between 380 and 300 million years ago through several accretionary and collisional cycles, culminating with the construction of the Pangea supercontinent. This process occurred via sequential opening and closure of oceanic basins, synchronous detachment of Gondwana derived continental ribbons, and their outboard amalgamation onto the Laurussia margin. The Variscan orogen is rather unique compared with other orogenic belts on Earth: its overthickened and dominantly magmatic crust in the central belt, surprisingly minor mantle involvement in the magmatic and geodynamic processes, coherent and pulsed magmatism along the collision suture, and its complex accretionary history. Because its final product, Pangea, is the youngest and best-understood supercontinent on Earth, the Variscan orogeny offers clues for understanding the mechanisms of supercontinent formation.